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Why Successful South Asian Adults Struggle to Ask for Help

Why Successful South Asian Adults Struggle to Ask for Help

By Dr. Hamad Sharif, DO | The Energy Doc

You can lead a team, manage a crisis, negotiate a contract, or make consequential decisions at work. But when somebody asks, “How are you really doing?” you say, “I’m good.”

Even when you’re not.

Maybe you’re a Pakistani American physician who handles everyone’s emergencies but struggles to tell a friend you’re lonely. Maybe you’re an Indian American entrepreneur who pays for family expenses yet feels ashamed asking for support. Or perhaps you’re the eldest daughter whose relatives always call for advice, while nobody asks whether you need anything.

These are illustrations, not stories from identifiable clients. They don’t describe every South Asian family.

But they raise an important question: Why can capable adults find asking for help so difficult?

When competence becomes an identity

Dependability is a strength. Trouble begins when “I can handle things” turns into “I must handle everything alone.”

For some high achievers, self-reliance becomes connected to worth. They receive praise for composure, helpfulness and achievement. Eventually, admitting a need may feel like disappointing everyone who sees them as strong.

This isn’t a diagnosis. It’s a pattern worth exploring.

As a physician-coach, I’m interested in the moment between feeling a need and deciding whether to express it. What story appears there? “They have enough problems.” “I shouldn’t burden anyone.” “They’ll think I’m weak.” “I don’t want to cause drama.”

Those beliefs may feel protective. They can also prevent people who care from understanding you.

The cultural dilemma: Comfort versus harmony

Family loyalty, humility and interdependence are meaningful values in many South Asian households. They can create extraordinary generosity.

But you might worry that disclosing a problem will worry a parent, disrupt family harmony, or invite unwanted advice about marriage, work or reputation.

Shelley Taylor and colleagues (2004) examined support-seeking across cultural groups. In three studies, Korean and Asian/Asian American participants generally reported less use of social support for coping than European Americans. Relationship concerns helped explain the differences.

That doesn’t mean South Asians are inherently reluctant to seek help. The studies weren’t designed to represent every South Asian American community. But they offer a possibility worth considering: Sometimes people avoid asking for help not because their relationships don’t matter, but because they matter so much.

Consider a daughter who doesn’t tell her mother about a breakup because she expects the conversation to become about finding another rishta. She may want closeness and still want control over how much she shares.

Those wishes can coexist.

What South Asian American research tells us

A 2024 study in Ethnicity & Disease surveyed 405 South Asian adults living in the United States about attitudes toward mental health services and their use.

Among participants, 44.4% reported ever using mental health services, while 21.2% reported current use. Knowing peers who used mental health services was associated with higher odds of current use (adjusted odds ratio 5.64, 95% confidence interval 1.71–18.66). Having family members who used services was also associated with current use (OR 2.37, 95% CI 1.21–4.64).

One striking detail: 83% felt comfortable expressing emotions in English, while 43% felt comfortable doing so in a South Asian language.

Language, social norms and familiarity with help-seeking may shape whether support feels accessible.

But this was a cross-sectional, convenience-sampled survey, and approximately 82% of participants were women. It shows associations, not causation. Professional mental health treatment is also different from asking a friend for emotional support.

Still, ask yourself: Who in your life has shown you that receiving help is normal rather than shameful?

Staying quiet isn’t necessarily staying calm

Many successful adults value composure. So do I. But composure deserves a closer look.

Imagine saying “I’m fine” while your chest feels tight and you’re silently resenting your partner.

In two experiments published in Emotion in 2003, researchers asked pairs of previously unacquainted women to discuss upsetting topics. When one participant suppressed emotional expression, communication suffered and her partner showed greater blood-pressure reactivity. Suppression also reduced rapport in the second study.

These were brief laboratory interactions, not proof that hiding emotion always damages relationships.

A 2007 follow-up found cultural nuance: some negative effects were reduced among participants endorsing more Asian cultural values. Context and shared expectations mattered.

The lesson isn’t to express everything immediately. Privacy and restraint can be wise.

Ask instead: Am I choosing when to share, or have I lost the ability to ask even when I need support?

Why receiving help can feel uncomfortable

A friend says, “You’ve been doing a lot. Can I take something off your plate?”

You instantly respond, “No, I’ve got it.”

You may genuinely prefer independence. Or the offer may bring embarrassment, fear of indebtedness, distrust, or a belief that accepting help makes you less valuable. Don’t assume which explanation is true.

Notice what happens when somebody helps with something small. Do you feel relieved? Grateful? Obligated to repay instantly? Irritated that you needed anything?

Your reaction is information, not a verdict on who you are.

The five-minute support experiment

Try a request small enough to feel manageable. This is an educational coaching exercise, not a tested clinical treatment.

1. Name a specific need

Complete: “This week, I could use help with ______.” “Could you check in after Friday’s presentation?” is easier to answer than “I need support.”

2. Identify the feared meaning

Ask: “If I make this request, what am I afraid it says about me?” Write down your answer without immediately debating it.

3. Make a clear, respectful request

Try: “I’ve had a stressful week. Do you have ten minutes to listen? I don’t need you to solve it.” Leave the person room to say no or suggest another time.

4. Observe instead of predict

Notice what actually happened. If someone cannot help, it doesn’t automatically mean your request was inappropriate.

5. Receive without immediately repaying

If someone offers reasonable help, practice saying, “Thank you. That means a lot.” You don’t have to cancel the debt before you’ve even felt cared for.

You can be strong and supported

Some adults became independent for understandable reasons. Their requests may have been dismissed or used against them. In that case, choose trustworthy people and proceed gradually.

You don’t need to tell your parents, partner or community everything. You deserve the possibility of relationships where your needs can be heard.

For persistent depression, panic, trauma symptoms or serious difficulty functioning, seek assessment from a qualified mental health professional. Coaching can support reflection and skills but does not replace clinical treatment.

I’ll leave you with this:

Are you proud of being capable, or have you started believing you must be capable alone to deserve respect?

Those are very different ways to live.

At The Energy Doc, I support high-achieving adults in understanding emotional patterns, communicating needs, building relationships and acting on their values. Explore the coaching programs or book an introductory consultation.

Frequently asked questions

Why do South Asian adults sometimes feel guilty asking for help?

Possible contributors include fear of burdening relatives, family-harmony concerns, stigma, expectations of independence and past criticism. Families vary.

Is emotional suppression always unhealthy?

No. Privacy and restraint can be appropriate. Difficulties may arise when suppression becomes the only available response.

Can I respect my parents without sharing every personal problem?

Yes. You can decide what to disclose, to whom, and when, while maintaining respect.

What’s the difference between coaching and therapy?

Coaching focuses on goals, habits, communication and practical skills. Licensed mental health treatment assesses and treats mental health conditions. They aren’t interchangeable.

Related reading

References

  1. Kapur R, Badsa K, Kapadia F. (2024). Acculturation, Perceptions about Seeking Mental Health Care, and Utilization of Mental Health Services among US-based South Asians. Ethnicity & Disease, 34(4), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.18865/EthnDis-2024-10
  2. Taylor SE, Sherman DK, Kim HS, et al. (2004). Culture and social support: Who seeks it and why? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87(3), 354–362. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.87.3.354
  3. Butler EA, Egloff B, Wilhelm FH, et al. (2003). The social consequences of expressive suppression. Emotion, 3(1), 48–67. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.3.1.48
  4. Butler EA, Lee TL, Gross JJ. (2007). Emotion regulation and culture: Are the social consequences of emotion suppression culture-specific? Emotion, 7(1), 30–48. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.7.1.30